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Tips and Ideas That Make
Painting Easier:
Tool and Material Checklist:
Paint brushes, Roller tray, Ladder, Extra paint bucket,
Paint scraper, Putty, Wood putty, Caulking gun, 1/4" power
drill, Wire wheel (drill), Special V-shaped putty knife,
Long handled putty knife, Paint rollers, Wire screening,
Solvent, Masking tape, Drop cloths, Putty knife, Crack
filler, Caulking compound, Sanding disk, Sandpaper, Wire
brush, Propane torch
Here are tips and ideas that will help to make any
painting job easier. Take time to read thoroughly.
Following these instructions and suggestions can save you
time and effort. It can also help you end up with a
neater, more satisfactory paint job with far less waste.
1.Take Time to Prepare the Surface Before Painting
Take time to caulk all joints, cracks and seams in the
surface before painting. This can be done easily and
quickly with a caulking fun and caulking cartridges
readily available. Don't start the painting job until the
caulking of all joints and cracks is finished and
thoroughly dried.
Before painting windows, check around the window panes for
loose putty. If putty is loose or missing, replace with
new putty before starting the painting job. Use a good
grade of putty and apply according to manufacturer's
instructions.
Be sure the surface to be painted is clean. Use a wire
brush sanding block or power sander to remove loose paint
and grime before applying the primer coat. Any attempt to
cut corners and save time by failing to clean the surface
merely causes trouble later.
Any cracks or large holes should be filled with wood
putty, figure 4, before starting the painting job. The
putty should be of paste texture, as illustrated. Allow
time for the wood putty to dry before applying the primer
coat. A special V-shaped knife is available for puttying
along a window sash. This special tool is inexpensive, but
it helps you do a professional sash puttying job much
faster and easier. With a little practice you can do a
profession looking job with this simple tool.
If you need to remove a heavy build up of old paint, a
propane torch can help make the job a lot faster and
easier. A wide-mouth burner tip is available to spread the
flame over large areas. Use a long handled scraper to keep
the fingers away from the heat as you work.
Your power drill will make an excellent tool for smoothing
rough spots before painting. A sanding wheel that fits
into your drill will do a job much faster and easier than
hand sanding. A wire brush attachment for a power drill is
an excellent tool for taking the rust and scale off of
metal.
Use plastic or paper drop cloths to cover sidewalks,
shrubbery or any other area which needs protection before
you start the painting job. Drop cloths can also be used
to cover floors, furniture, etc. for inside painting. Such
cloths are inexpensive and they save a lot of cleanup
time.
2.Proven Painting Pointers
All paint should be thoroughly mixed. First, pour off the
thin portion of the paint that settles at the top of the
can. Next, use a paddle to stir the paste settled in the
bottom of the can.
After stirring the paste and mixing it with a small amount
of the thin portion of the paint, use the paint paddle to
stir with a figure eight motion. As you stir gradually
return the thin portion from the clean container back into
the main paint can. Finally, pour the paint back and forth
several times from one container to another. This will
thoroughly mix the paint and get it to the proper
thickness for application.
You can save a lot of cleanup time by lining your roller
try, with aluminum foil. Take a large piece of aluminum
foil and press tightly against the sides of the tray. When
the painting job is over, you can simply remove the
aluminum foil and throw it away. This leaves little or no
clean up to do.
You will get a much neater painting job if you use masking
tape where two colors come together. The masking tape can
be applied at the point where the two colors join. It can
then be removed when the paint is dry to give a much
smoother joint between the two colors than can normally be
created by free hand painting.
When painting in corners, always use the flat side of the
brush. Painting with the side of the brush causes
"fingering". You will get a neater appearing paint job and
make your brush last a lot longer by using the flat side
of the brush as illustrated.
First, dip the paint brush into the can to load about half
the bristles with paint. Never dip the brush into the
paint more than half way. After loading no more than half
the bristles with paint, touch the brush lightly to the
surface at several points to apply spots of paint. After
the spots of paint have been applied, use long leveling
brush strokes to smooth out these paint spots. Finish each
area by back and forth motions and zigzag strokes. A
little practice with a brush will enable you to do a
professional looking painting job with a minimum of
effort.
Paint which has been kept for a considerable period of
time often develops lumps. There is no need to throw lumpy
paint away. Cut a disk of window screen to fit just inside
the paint can. The screen will sink down into the paint
and carry all lumpy paint particles to the bottom of the
can as the level of the paint is lowered.
You can avoid paint rings on the floor and dripping paint
from the can by sticking a paper plate on the bottom of
your paint can before you start the job. Just apply a
little paint to the bottom of the can, press the paper
plate against it and go ahead with the job. The paper
plate will stick to the bottom of the can and prevent the
dripping paint that might cause problems.
You will avoid ridges and lap marks on a flat surface
painting job by always stroking into the wet paint area,
never away from it. Blend each stroke of the brush toward
the wet paint area to bring the layer being applied into
the wet paint previously applied.
If you are planning to do a small painting job outside,
you may be bothered by insects flying into the newly
applied paint. This can often be avoided by adding a small
amount of insect repellent to the paint when it is mixed.
Do not use too much. A small amount will do the job
without damaging the color or quality of the paint in any
way.
Wire fences can be painted with special long nap roller As
this type of roller is pushed across the face of the wire
fence, the paint is applied to the front and sides of the
wire. Repeat on the opposite side and the job is done. The
fence can be painted in almost a single stroke if the
correct roller is uses.
When painting with a roller, start the job by making
several criss-cross strokes on the area to be painted
After these strokes are made, continue to work up and down
to spread out the newly applied paint evenly over the
area. Special trim rollers are available, although many
people prefer to use a brush for trim work.
Special rollers are also made for painting beveled or
weatherboarded area. A special "doughnut" shaped roller is
used to paint the under edges of weatherboard. A wider
type roller is then used for painting the main surface
area. With rollers of these special types, the entire
exterior of the house can be painted without touching a
brush.
3.Cleaning up After the Paint Job
Special waterless hand cleaners take off both rubber base
and oil base paints easily and quickly. Such waterless
hand cleaners will not irritate the skin like many
solvents. The paste type cleaner is simply wiped on the
hands and then wiped off, taking the paint with it. Get a
can before you start any painting job.
Take care of your brushes by cleaning them carefully after
each painting job is done and then wrapping and storing
for future use. Fold wax paper around the brush as
illustrated and seal with a rubber band. Latex paints can
be washed out of a brush with clear warm water. However,
take time to clean any brush thoroughly before storing it
away.
Brushes used for applying oil base paints must be cleaned
with regular paint cleaner of some type of solvent. Clean
the brush thoroughly, then wrap it in paper and store away
for future use. Rollers can be cleaned in the same basic
way as paint brushes. Take time clean them thoroughly. |